Skip to main content
← Critical-care EEG

Ictal-interictal continuum

EEG patterns that do not meet definite seizure criteria but may contribute to impaired alertness, symptoms or neuronal injury in the appropriate clinical context.

Criteria & assessment

  • Always exclude ESz/ESE.
  • Pathway A: PD/SW averages >1 and <=2.5 Hz over 10 s.
  • Pathway B: PD/SW averages >=0.5 and <=1 Hz over 10 s AND (has a plus modifier OR fluctuation).
  • Pathway C: lateralized RDA averages >1 Hz for >=10 s AND (has a plus modifier OR fluctuation); includes LRDA, BIRDA, UIRDA and MfRDA.
  • IIC describes an electrographic category, not a diagnosis or an automatic treatment order.

Editorial draft · clinical review pending