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← Critical-care EEG

Sporadic epileptiform discharge morphology

Nonrhythmic, nonperiodic spikes, sharp waves, and polyspikes.

Criteria & assessment

  • Spike: pointed transient distinct from background, duration >=20 ms and <70 ms at EEG baseline.
  • Sharp wave: same definition, duration >=70 ms and <=200 ms (source states 70–200 ms).
  • Polyspike: >=2 consecutive spikes with no interdischarge interval, total duration <0.5 s.
  • Typical, not required: diphasic/triphasic, apiculate, asymmetric slope, followed by slow wave or other background disruption.
Generation & measurement notes
  • S01 does not quantify pointedness/background disruption or explicitly discuss the 200-ms endpoint; adjudicate boundary cases.

Editorial draft · clinical review pending