← Neonatal EEG
Neonatal seizure burden and status epilepticus
Seizure burden is quantified over an explicit denominator; neonatal status is defined by seizure occupancy of a one-hour epoch.
Criteria & assessment
- Clinical burden may be reported as seizure count per hour or total seizure duration divided by the duration of the epoch of interest.
- Research temporal-spatial burden sums seizure duration per hour in five non-overlapping neonatal montage regions so each electrode is counted once; the source lists Fp3-T3, C3-O1, Fp4-T4, C4-O2, Fz-Pz or an alternate pairing.
- Status epilepticus is present when summed seizure duration is >=50% of any defined 60-minute epoch.
Source · 2012 guideline / 2013 publicationACNS neonatal terminology, official PDF · PDF p. 16 ↗
Editorial draft · clinical review pending